The main structural subdivisions of the Observatory are the scientific departments formed according to the main directions of the research and the : Provision on the Astronomical Observatory:

The subsidiary structural subdivisions of the Observatory are:

  • Astronomical Observatory Library (belonging to the oldest astronomical libraries and is a branch of the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv research Library). Together the university funds are estimated to be over 15 mln books and magazines;
  • Telescope Maintenance Department;
  • Maintenance Group.